The International Labour Organization (ILO) has announced the enforcement of the new amendments to the MLC 2006, aiming to significantly improve conditions for seafarers. These changes, spurred by challenges highlighted during COVID-19, include improved financial protection and repatriation processes, better accommodation and recreational facilities, and enhanced food and medical care standards.
Key Changes at a glance
- Recruitment and Placement
Seafarers will receive clear information about their rights, including financial protection measures provided by private recruitment agencies to guard them against financial loss. - Repatriation
Member states are required to facilitate the repatriation of abandoned seafarers, and to co-operate with Shipowners and other relevant parties to ensure that those seafarers replacing seafarers abandoned on their territory, or on a ship flying their flag, shall be accorded their rights and entitlements under the MLC 2006. - Social Connectivity
Shipowners are encouraged to provide reasonably priced internet access onboard. Similarly, port authorities are urged to offer connectivity in port areas. - Food and Water Standards
Drinking water onboard must be freely accessible and meet quality standards, while meals must be nutritious, balanced, and inspected to maintain variety and quality. - Medical Care
In cases of severe injury or illness, seafarers must be promptly disembarked and given access to medical facilities ashore. Member States must also facilitate the repatriation of deceased seafarer by the Shipowner. - Health and Safety
Enhanced protective equipment must be available for all seafarers, including women. Shipowners are mandated to report annually cases of Seafarer’s death to the ILO. - Financial Security
Documentation of financial security now includes the registered owner’s name, ensuring transparency and accountability in the event of incidents.